Monday, December 9, 2019

Multiculturalism and Immigration for Citizenship -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMulticulturalism and Immigration for Canadian Citizenship. Answer: Keep your language. Love its sounds, its modulation, its rhythm. But try to march together with men of different languages, remote from your own, who wish like you for a more just and human world. The above quoted lines from the book Spiral Of Violence by Hlder Cmara clearly outlines the essence of the concept of multiculturalism and immigration. Multiculturalism can be defined as the situation wherein all the different ethnic groups as well as the cultures get equal representation and none of them is ignored or misrepresented (Modood). This intends to study the process of multiculturalism and immigration through two articles, namely, Wayson Choys IM a Banana and Proud of It and Will Kymlickas Immigrants, Multiculturalism and Canadian Citizenship. The thesis statement of this essay is whether countries like Canada truly follow the policy of multiculturalism. The article IM a Banana and Proud of It by Wayson Choy focuses on the condition of the Chinese people in the nation of Canada and the process of their integration in the mainland culture of Canada. It is to be noted that Wayson Choy is a Canadian author born in the year 1939 most of whose works focus on the plight of the Chinese people and people from other nationalities in the mainland of China (Berry). The article under discussion here sheds light on his mixed identity as a Chinese Canadian citizen and the way he and his family members have been integrated in the culture of Canada. He says, Because both my parents came from China, I took Chinese. But I cannot read or write Chinese and barely speak it. I love my North American citizenship. I dont' mind being called a "banana," yellow on the outside and white on the inside. I'm proud I'm a banana ("I'm A Banana And Proud Of It -- By Wayson Choy). This statement clearly outlines the identity dilemma faced by the author. He even goes t o say that In every human being, there is "the Other.wanting the same security and happiness ("I'm A Banana And Proud Of It -- By Wayson Choy). The article Immigrants, Multiculturalism and Canadian Citizenship by Will Kymlicka, on the other hand, focuses on the concept of multiculturalism and multicultural citizenship. It is to be noted that Will Kymlicka, born in the year 1962, is a Canadian political philosopher and writer most of whose works focus on the theme of multiculturalism and its related aspects (Weinstock). He sees the concept of multiculturalism to be something of a faade and even goes on to say that multiculturalism has led to "undeniable ghettoization". Rather than promoting integration, multiculturalism is encouraging the idea that immigrants should form "self-contained" ghettos "alienated from the mainstream". This ghettoization is "not an extreme of multiculturalism but its ideal: a way of life transported whole, a little outpost of exoticism preserved and protected" (Kymlicka). He further says that multiculturalism has a "cult of ethnicity" which "exaggerates differences..endgame is self-pity and self-ghet toization", or what Schlesinger calls "cultural and linguistic apartheid" (Kymlicka). It is to be noted that the two articles, though written by two authors who are the citizens of the nations of Canada itself, gives different viewpoints of the process of multiculturalism and the process of the integration of the diverse ethnic groups into the mainland culture of Canada. The arguments of Choy in the article under discussion here completely appeals to the logos of the readers with sentences like By 1949, after the Communists took over China, those of use who arrived here as young children, or were born here, stayed. No longer "aliens," we became legal citizens of North America. Many of use also became "bananas" ("I'm A Banana And Proud Of It -- By Wayson Choy). On the contrary, the article of Kymlicka, though also appealing to the logos of the readers gives a different view of the same concept in lines like "official multiculturalism encourages apartheid, or to be a bit less harsh, ghettoism". The more multiculturalism policy has been in place, "the higher the cultural walls have gone up inside Canada". Multiculturalism encourages ethnic leaders to keep their members "apart from the mainstream", practising "what can best be described as mono-culturalism". In this way, "Our state encourages these gatekeepers to maintain what amounts, at worst, to an apartheid form of citizenship" (Kymlicka). Furthermore, the article of Choy insists that the Chinese people should adopt the culture of the native Canadian people in words like In fact, our families encouraged members of my generation in the 1950s and sixties to "get ahead," to get an English education, to get a job with good pay and prestige. "Don't work like me," Chinatown parents said. "Work in an office!" The lao wah-kiu (the Chinatown old-timers) also warned, "Never forget--you still be Chinese!" ("I'm A Banana And Proud Of It -- By Wayson Choy). The article of Kymlicka, on the other hand, comments on the hollows of the concept of integration followed by the immigrants in words like adopting a Can adian identity rather than clinging exclusively to one's ancestral identity; participating in broader Canadian institutions rather than participating solely in ethnic-specific institutions; learning an official language rather than relying solely on one's mother-tongue; having inter-ethnic friendships or even mixed-marriages rather than socializing entirely within one's ethnic group (Kymlicka). Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that multiculturalism form an important aspect of the Canadian nation. The two articles under discussion here though focus on the common themes of multiculturalism and integration articulate different viewpoints about the meaning of the concepts of multiculturalism as well as integration. It is to be noted that though both the articles appeal to the logos of the readers however one article shows the positive side of the concepts of multiculturalism and integration whereas the other gives the negative side of the same concept. Thus, it can be said that multiculturalism is a very dynamic concept ad whether a country adequately follows the concept the concept of multiculturalism or not depends on the interpretation of the person as it becomes apparent from the two articles discussed here. References "I'm A Banana And Proud Of It -- By Wayson Choy."Geocities.ws. N.p., 2018. Web. 10 Mar. 2018. Berry, John W. "Research on multiculturalism in Canada."International Journal of Intercultural Relations37.6 (2013): 663-675. Kymlicka, Will. "Immigrants, multiculturalism and Canadian citizenship."symposium" Social Cohesion Through Social Justice", Canadian Jewish Congress, Ottawa. Vol. 2. 1997. Modood, Tariq.Multiculturalism. John Wiley Sons, Ltd, 2013. Weinstock, Daniel. "Interculturalism and multiculturalism in Canada and Quebec: Situating the debate."Liberal multiculturalism and the fair terms of integration. Palgrave Macmillan, London, 2013. 91-108. Wright, David. "Writer's Web: The Rhetorical Triangle and Three Rhetorical Appeals."Writer's Web: The Rhetorical Triangle and Three Rhetorical Appeals(2012).

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